Making Altar Breads
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We are an enclosed Community of Carmelites and our main work is to pray. Producing altar breads enables us to earn our living. We work separately, as far as is possible, and in silence, in order to be alone with God. We pray especially for priests and theologians so sending out altar breads puts us in contact with them to ask our prayers for their special needs and the needs of the people they look after. |
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Altar breads are made from just two
ingredients: flour and water. These are mixed together until they form a
smooth runny paste. The paste is then put into bowls and taken to the
cooking Some paste is ladled onto the bottom plate and the top plate is quickly brought down, squashing the paste so that it fills the whole space between the irons. The irons are very hot so there is a lot of steam and a hissing noise. The iron has to be locked or it would burst open because of the pressure. |
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| After a couple of minutes the stodge around the iron is scraped away and then it is opened revealing a large rectangular wafer. The top plate of the cooking iron has a pattern of crosses on it so these show up on the top side of the wafer. |
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The wafers are very brittle and crack easily so they need to be dampened before they can be cut. The big wafers are spread out on special shelves in a room with a humidifier until they are a little bit softer, then they are taken to the cutting machines. |
| The cutting machines have circular blades which are pressed down onto the wafers. The round altar bread that has been cut falls down through a hole onto a tray. The cutting machine for the small altar breads can cut 59 altar breads at a time but the large concelebration altar breads are cut one at a time. |
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Having
been cut the altar breads must now be dried thoroughly so that they become
crisp again. The larger breads need to be kept flat when they are dried or
they will bend or warp. |
We cut breads of roughly 3 cm., 7cm., 10cm and 13 cm diameter. |
| Once dry the altar breads are sorted to remove any that have cracks or crumbly edges then they can be counted and weighed and put into bags. | |
| Some parishes have a regular supply of altar breads every month but some priests prefer to write to us or telephone when they need an order. Some like the white breads but others prefer the brown breads that we make with wholemeal flour. | |
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The bags of altar breads are packed into boxes according to the number and type that each Church wants. The boxes are wrapped and labelled, then stamped for the post. The Post Office send a van to collect them each morning. |
| As well as supplying Churches with altar breads some are sent to schools, to prisons, to foreign countries and to missionaries. |
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